It is already known that adult height is a factor associated with an increased risk of colon cancer and postmenopausal breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, premenopausal breast cancer, and ovarian cancer. However, the association between adult height and lung cancer incidence remains unclear. The purpose of the present study was to examine the association between adult height and the risk of lung cancer incidence in the Japanese population. We analyzed data for 43,743 men and women who were 40-64 years old at the baseline in 1990. We divided the participants into quintiles based on height at the baseline. Cox proportional hazards analysis was used to estimate the multivariate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the incidence of lung cancer according to adult height, after adjustment for potential confounders. We identified 1,101 incident case of lung cancer during 24.5 years of follow-up. The multivariate HRs and 95% CIs for the highest category relative to the lowest were 1.48 (1.15-1.91) in men and 1.35 (0.91-1.99) in women. Furthermore, the association between adult height and the incidence of lung cancer was found the significant increased risk among ever smokers in men, but not never smokers. We also observed that adult height tend to be associated with an increased risk of small cell lung cancer and squamous cell carcinoma. This prospective cohort study has demonstrated a positive association between adult height and the risk of lung cancer incidence among men, especially those who have ever smoked.The reported number of new cases underestimates the real spread of COVID-19 pandemic because of non-tested asymptomatic people and limited global access to reliable diagnostic tests. In this context, COVID-19 mortality with confirmed diagnosis becomes an attractive source of information to be included in the analysis of perspectives and proposals. Objective data are required to calculate the capacity of resources provided by health systems. New strategies are needed to stabilize or minimize the mortality surge. However, we will not afford this goal until more alternatives were available. We still need an effective treatment, an affordable vaccine, or a collective achievement of sufficient immunity (reaching up to 70% of the whole population). At any time, the arriving waves of the pandemic are testing the capacity of governments. The health services struggle to keep the plateau in a steady-state below 100 deaths per million inhabitants. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the alternatives and supplies based on the current and near-future expected demands imposed by the number of deaths by COVID-19. Estimating COVID-19 mortality in various scenarios with the gradual release of social constraints will help predict the magnitude of those arriving waves.Optic perineuritis is an inflammatory disorder involving the optic nerve sheath. It is currently considered as a part of idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease which also includes dacryoadenitis, orbital myositis, superior orbital fissure, and cavernous sinus syndrome (Tolosa hunt syndrome). As it is idiopathic, it is considered a diagnosis of exclusion. Another important differential is optic nerve lymphoma. learn more Isolated optic nerve lymphoma associated with systemic involvement has been described in literature. We report a case that presented as third nerve palsy but later on developed central retinal vein occlusion and was ultimately diagnosed as primary gastric lymphoma of diffuse large B cell type.Sports-related ocular traumas may be rare, but can have devastating and disabling consequences. The causes of eye-related injuries depend on the type of sports popular in a particular area or country. Badminton is a popular sport played by all age groups and socioeconomic segments and is popular in many parts of the world. It is most popular in South-East Asia, accounting for two-thirds of all ocular sports injury in Malaysia. In India, badminton has become quite popular in recent years. Shuttlecocks in badminton have been shown to be responsible for a high number of outpatient ocular sports-related, mostly blunt injuries. We report an unusual case of penetrating ocular injury due to a feather shuttlecock and its surgical management.A 49-year-old diabetic female was diagnosed to have both eyes proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and neovascular glaucoma (NVG [rubeosis stage in the right eye and angle-closure stage in the left eye]). The right eye anterior and posterior segment new vessels regressed 2 weeks following intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection. The left eye fundus revealed fibrovascular proliferation (FVP) for which panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) was started and subsequently intracameral bevacizumab (ICB) was injected. Following this intervention, the left eye new vessels of iris regressed but fundus showed multiple peripapillary white-centered intraretinal and subhyaloid hemorrhage suggestive of decompression retinopathy. Ocular decompression retinopathy presents as retinal hemorrhages following the acute lowering of the intraocular pressure (IOP). This case describes the rare occurrence of ocular decompression retinopathy following ICB in a case of PDR with NVG.To report an unusual case of a 71-year-old livestock farmer with systemic brucellosis and ocular involvement. Examination showed vitreous haze with bilateral serous choroidal detachment. He was treated with topical antibiotics and corticosteroids, Tab rifampicin 600 mg and doxycycline 100 mg for 6 weeks with visual recovery and complete resolution of serous choroidal detachment in 2 weeks. This is the first case of bilateral serous choroidal detachment in a case of systemic brucellosis. Immune-mediated complex and direct microbial invasion of uveal tissue leading to serous choroidal detachment is the proposed pathogenesis that responds well to topical corticosteroids.We report the successful use of intravitreal bevacizumab in the iatrogenic choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM) following vitreoretinal surgery. A 69-year-old male underwent vitrectomy surgery with silicone oil (SO) tamponade for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. During fluid air exchange, there was an accidental retinal touch at an area in the papillomacular bundle with the silicone tip cannula. He had persistent subretinal bleed at the area 1 month after surgery. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed a subretinal elevated lesion and fluorescein angiography (FFA) showed an active CNVM. The patient was treated with intravitreal bevacizumab in the SO-filled eye. At 1-month postinjection, the OCT revealed reduction in the size of CNVM. The patient underwent SO removal with the second dose of intravitreal bevacizumab. CNVM regressed with no recurrence on follow-up at 1 year. Iatrogenic CNVM is a rare complication following successful vitreoretinal surgery. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab may be required for a favorable outcome.